Archive for November, 2008

Tab Tip

November 10, 2008

Using a URL Field to Provide Direct Access to GIS Datasets from within XMap

Before jumping headlong into a series of step-by-step instructions that will ultimately achieve the outcome stated in the heading of this article, it would be wise to consider the end product as a means to provide a semblance context for the required steps.

The XMap OpenSpace layer that is available for download here contains a grid covering a portion of Southern Maine, the hinterland of DeLorme’s corporate headquarters. If you import the layer into XMap and zoom to one of the grid tiles, you will notice each tile is labeled “Download” and that this text is an active URL or link. The URL triggers the download of high-resolution orthoimagery for the selected tile in MrSID format. Click one of the links and you will be offered the option to save the corresponding Zipped MrSID file on your local hard drive. Unzip the file and, using the Map Data tab in XMap, add the image to your current project. This is an example of the use of the URL field within XMap for accessing remote data for a selected geographic area.

url_1

url_2

Now that we more clearly understand the goal, we can discuss the steps that were required to create this layer.

Step One – Research the Availability of the Data

In order for this project to be successful, the targeted data must be available for direct download. In the example previously mentioned, the imagery is archived on the Maine GeoLibrary Data Catalog site, where the Find function allows the visitor to search for imagery by 1:24,000 tiles. The result of a search is a long list of MrSID files, each of which can be individually downloaded. Although each of the URLs that are used to download the MrSID files is obviously unique, they follow a standard format:

http://megis.maine.gov/data/ortho_hf/[tile_ID].zip

Step Two – Find a Suitable Frame of Reference

As a means to help identify the specific tile ID for an area, the Maine GeoLibrary provides an index grid in shapefile format. Importing this file into XMap shows the coverage of each tile overlaid on the base map, and the attribute set for this layer includes the unique ID for tile. With this data, I was able to create a new attribute field within the index layer by combining the standard format of the URL identified in step one with each tile’s unique ID.

Step Three – Use a Formula to Create the New URL Field

The process of creating the new field in XMap involved the following steps:

  1. First I clicked the Attributes button and selected Design View 
  2. Then I clicked Options and chose Add Field
  3. After naming the field, I selected URL as the Data Type and changed the String Size from 32 to 100 to accommodate the large number of characters in the URL
  4. In the formula window, I typed the following:
    “http://megis.maine.gov/data/ortho_1f/” & [PHOTO] & “.zip”
    In this case PHOTO was the name of the existing attribute field that contained the imagery tile ID. The following is an example of what the new field looked like in the Datasheet View:
    http://megis.maine.gov/data/ortho_hf/ortho_hf395_4890.zip

  5. Finally I created another new field, this time using the String Data Type and in the formula window, I simply typed “Download”. I used the label function in the Tools menu of the Workspace to assign this new field as a label so that the word Download appeared at the center of each grid and offered access to the previously created URL

Step Four – Click the Download Label on the Map

This index grid now provides the means to download imagery for a selected geographic area.

Anyone using either the Editor or Enterprise versions of XMap can use this procedure to initiate direct access to any data that is archived online or at a remote location, and for which a geometric frame of reference is available.

XMap Q & A

November 10, 2008

What is the function of the Magic Wand Selection tool in the XMap toolbar? It is always grayed out, even after I make a layer active.

The Magic Wand Selection tool was added to XMap for some very specific applications and it requires that several prerequisites are satisfied before it becomes available. 

The object of the tool is to allow the concurrent selection of multiple line segments that are connected and share a common attribute. This provides the means to verify that the particular attribute has been consistently assigned for each selected segment and to ensure that the line segments are actually connected without any breaks. It also simplifies the process of editing attributes as all sections of the line can be updated simultaneously.

The Magic Wand Tool is essential for DeLorme’s corporate road and street data management process. Technicians are able to quickly ascertain whether roads, which are typically represented in the database by many individual line segments, are connected and that each segment has the correct road label. DeLorme software depends on this verification of connectivity and label consistency to ensure that the route planning tool provides the optimal directions and to guarantee that address searches return accurate results.

magic_wand1While not every XMap user will find a need for the Magic Wand Selection function, several innovative applications have recently been brought to our attention. These include an energy company using the tool to manage gas pipeline maintenance schedules, and a public works department monitoring water supply lines.

In order to perform a Magic Wand Selection, the geometry shape of the line layer must be changed to topological using the Layer Properties dialog box. This exposes the nodes that represent the connectivity relationship between intersecting and adjacent line segments. A User Input query must then be created based on the attribute which is common to each segment. After these modifications have been made and the layer is made active in the drop down list in the toolbar, the Magic Wand Selection tool will be available.

The following procedure is an example of the practical use of the Magic Wand Selection tool in XMap using a layer containing bus routes served by the Washington DC Metropolitan Transit Authority. In this case, the Magic Wand tool will allow us to quickly see the roads and streets served by each numbered route. To follow along with these steps, download the shapefile named Metro Bus Routes from the DC GIS Data Clearinghouse at http://dcatlas.dcgis.dc.gov/catalog.

 

  1. After importing the metro bus routes shapefile, use the Symbolize tool to select your preferred color and style for the lines. In this case a layer classification is not necessary.
  2. Right-click on the layer in the workspace and choose Properties.
  3. From the Geometry Shape drop down list, choose Topological Geometry and uncheck the boxes next to Shape Points and End Nodes. This setting will disable or turn off all of the nodes, which are not needed for this application, thus ensuring that the map is uncluttered.
  4. Click the Query button on the left of the tab area and ensure that the Metro Bus Routes layer is selected in the Layer drop down list.
  5. Build a query using the following parameters:
    • Attribute – LINENAME
    • Operator – EQUALS
    • Criteria – [Leave Blank]
    • Logical Operator – [Leave Blank]
    • User Input – Check Box
  6. Give the query a name, such as “Search by Route”, by clicking the Manage button and selecting Rename.
  7. In the toolbar above the map window, select Metro Bus Routes from the Active Layer drop down list.
  8. magic_wand2Click the arrow on the Magic Wand Selection button and select the query that was just created
  9. Use the tool to select a line segment on the map. The entire route will be highlighted, indicating the directions followed by that particular bus route. Furthermore the attributes for this route will be highlighted below the map. To filter this list so that only the results of the Magic Wand Selection are displayed, choose Toolbar Select from the Show drop down list above the attributes table.

The Magic Wand Selection tool is further example of DeLorme’s commitment to developing innovative and practical spatial technology that is accessible to all.

DeLorme Announces the Release of XMap 6.1

November 10, 2008

 

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DeLorme recently announced the release of its first update to XMap 6, a service patch designated as XMap 6.1.  DeLorme’s software development approach has been optimized to allow the delivery of the latest XMap enhancements as soon as they are finalized. These updates will be made available directly to XMap 6 users on a quarterly basis.

All XMap 6 owners are invited to visit xmap.com/update to download the XMap 6.1 version update.

 

XMap users with earlier versions are encouraged to upgrade to XMap 6 today! 
Upgrade Now

The XMap 6.1 update includes several new features:

  • AutoCAD .dxf file support —import and export .dxf files for use in CAD applications
  • New GIS Options Tab for configuring layer import and query options

           o Center on map Zoom level option
           o Choose geometry selection highlight color
           o Configurable large layer definition
           o Configurable Zoom level for query results
           o Configurable Count display for query results
           o Choose Query Attribute effect and Map Effect

  • Access to DeLorme’s Map Library Subscription, for unlimited downloads of aerial imagery, NOAA charts and USGS Quad Maps (only $29.95 per year)
  • Enhanced MrSID .aux file support
  • Updates to allow support for the new Earthmate PN-40 handheld GPS

 

The release of XMap 6.1 consolidates DeLorme’s unique market position as a provider of practical GIS solutions that are within reach of corporations and agencies of all sizes and budgets.

XMap is used by a wide variety of GIS professionals for a broad range of applications, including:

  • Oil and Gas Energy – asset management, GPS navigation, field data collection
  • Wind Energy – site assessment, wind resource analysis, community collaboration
  • Public Safety – search and rescue, evacuation planning, fire and crime analysis
  • Environmental and Natural Resource Management – site assessments, habitat studies, back-country GPS navigation
  • Insurance – damage assessment, in-vehicle GPS navigation, demographic and market analysis
  • Real Estate – appraisal comparisons, listing database management, property mapping
  • Local Government – tax parcel mapping, public works management, zoning and code enforcement

For more information, to request an evaluation copy of XMap, or to schedule an online demonstration of the software, call 1-800-293-2389 or email us at prosales@delorme.com.

GIS is a Breeze with XMap

November 6, 2008

When it comes to planning, developing, or managing a wind energy project, there is no more useful tool than an efficient mapping program. Once the domain of highly trained Geographic Information System (GIS) professionals, mapping technology is now accessible to all. Thanks to companies like DeLorme, whose XMap GIS software suite has been adopted by hundreds of wind energy companies, GIS is now a key component of the corporate infrastructure of most of today’s emerging energy businesses. 

XMap 6 provides just the right level of GIS functionality for everyday use; powerful enough for analyzing your most complex spatial datasets, yet straightforward enough for everyone in your office to use. XMap offers an extensive array of mapping and spatial tools for every step of the wind energy project development process:

  • Project planning and optimal site determination
  • 3-D mapping and terrain visualization
  • Infrastructure mapping
  • Impact analysis
  • Community outreach
A well organized GIS will not only provide you and your field staff with an efficient workflow management tool but it can also save your company money through increased efficiency, elimination of redundant technologies, and streamlined data management. Within a very short timeframe, the expense of implementing a GIS will be recouped in cost savings to your business.
XMap is unlike any other GIS program. Because it’s was developed from the foundation of DeLorme’s award-winning navigation and topographic mapping software products, it includes a truly unique array of features and functions including:
  • Accurate route planning
  • Voice controlled, in-vehicle GPS navigation
  • A searchable phone database with 150 million phone listings for the U.S. and Canada
  • 3-D terrain modeling and line-of-sight profiling
  • Interoperability with a variety of handheld devices including the new handheld Earthmate GPS
    PN-40 from DeLorme.
When it comes time to put XMap to work, the intuitive layout of the GIS tools will have you up and running in no time. XMap offers easy access to a wide variety of spatial datasets including shapefiles, CAD files, and MapInfo files. You can also incorporate aerial imagery in MrSID or GeoTIFF format or access imagery on demand using DeLorme’s online NetLink service.
More than GIS, XMap is the complete mapping solution for your business in one easy-to-use package.